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AI CI/CD with Harness: End-to-End Blueprint

·12 min read

AI delivery needs software discipline plus model-aware controls. This blueprint outlines a practical CI/CD architecture for teams running LLM-powered products with Harness.

Architecture overview

Developer PR
  -> CI build + unit tests
  -> Prompt checks + config validation
  -> Offline eval suite
  -> Security/policy validation
  -> Staging deployment
  -> Online canary verification
  -> Progressive prod rollout

Artifact model

  • App artifact: API/service code.
  • Prompt artifact: templates, system prompts, tool instructions.
  • Evaluation artifact: dataset version + scoring outputs.
  • Config artifact: model routing, fallback, budget limits.

Release decision matrix

ConditionDecision
Quality improves, cost stablePromote
Quality stable, cost rises sharplyManual approval required
Critical scenario regressionReject
High latency during canaryPause rollout

Suggested Harness stage layout

Stage A: Build
Stage B: Static checks (prompt, schema, policy)
Stage C: Eval gate (critical + full suites)
Stage D: Deploy Staging
Stage E: Verify (latency, error rate, quality probe)
Stage F: Canary + auto-rollback
Stage G: Full rollout + post-deploy report

Observability signals to keep

  • Prompt version in every request trace.
  • Model route and fallback reason in logs.
  • Token usage and cost by endpoint.
  • User feedback score by intent category.

Rollback strategy

  1. Rollback prompt/config first when app code is unchanged.
  2. Fallback to previous stable model route.
  3. Throttle high-risk endpoints while incident is open.
  4. Re-run critical eval suite before unpausing rollout.

Takeaway

AI CI/CD succeeds when release decisions are metric-driven and reversible. Harness gives the stage orchestration; your team must provide strong eval signals and clear rollback rules.